引发奶山羊乳房炎的因素有很多,主要包括致病菌感染、挤奶操作不规范、营养失衡及其他因素。无论是微生物,还是物理和化学因素导致的奶山羊乳房炎都会影响产奶量和奶品质,甚至影响奶山羊的使用年限,给养殖场（户）带来较大的经济损失。本文从奶山羊乳房炎发病原因、临床特征、治疗方案和预防措施四个方面进行分析,供同行交流借鉴。
There are many factors causing mastitis in dairy goats, including pathogenic bacteria infection, nonstandard milking operation, nutritional imbalance and other factors. Mastitis of dairy goats caused by microorganisms, physical and chemical factors will affect milk yield and quality, even affect the service life of dairy goats, and bring great economic losses to farms (households). This paper analyzes the causes, clinical features, treatment and preventive measures of dairy goat mastitis, which can be used for reference by peers.
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