中国乳业 ›› 2021, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (8): 3-8.doi: 10.12377/1671-4393.21.08.02

• 饲草饲料专题 • 上一篇    下一篇

饲草间混套作在农区的应用前景

许瑞轩, 张英俊*   

  1. 中国农业大学草业科学与技术学院; 农业农村部草地管理与合理利用重点实验室,北京 100193
  • 出版日期:2021-08-25 发布日期:2021-09-03
  • 通讯作者: *张英俊(1971-),男,内蒙古四子王旗人,博士,教授,研究方向为草地管理与牧草生产。
  • 作者简介:许瑞轩(1989-),女,甘肃榆中人,博士,研究方向为草地管理与牧草生产。
  • 基金资助:
    财政部和农业农村部:国家现代农业产业技术体系(CARS-34)

The Application Prospect of Forage Intercropping in the Agricultural Region

XU Ruixuan, ZHANG Yingjun*   

  1. College of Grassland Science and Technology,China Agricultural University; Key Laboratory of Grassland Management and Utilization, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Beijing 100193
  • Online:2021-08-25 Published:2021-09-03

摘要: 随着农区生态问题的不断恶化和草食畜牧业的迅速发展,在“粮改饲”等政策的推动下,农区种植业结构调整势在必行。本文就我国农区饲草间混套作的主要研究进展进行了综述。首先,介绍了我国农区具有代表性的饲草间混套作模式及其生产力。其次,综述了间混套作饲草的营养价值、种植的生态效益和经济效益,展示了农区饲草间混套作在提质增效方面的优势。最后,对饲草间混套作在农区的发展潜力进行了展望,提出合理利用耕地资源和因地制宜开发饲草种植模式,以期为农区饲草种植提供参考。

关键词: 饲草, 间混套作, 农区

Abstract: With the continuous deterioration of ecological problems and the rapid development of herbivorous animal husbandryin agricultural regions, it is imperative to adjust the structure of the planting industry in agricultural regions under the promotion of policies such as"changing grain crops to feed crops".In this paper, the main research progress of forage intercropping in agricultural regions of China was reviewed. Firstly, the typical forage intercropping patterns and their productivity were introduced. Secondly,the nutritional value of intercropped forage, the ecological and economic benefits of planting were summarized,which demonstratedthe advantages of forage intercroppingonimproving quality and efficiency.Finally, the development potential of forage intercropping in agricultural regions was prospected, and the rational utilization of cultivated land resources and the development of forage planting patterns in accordance with local conditions were put forwardto provide a reference for forage planting in agricultural regions.

Key words: forage, intercropping, agricultural region

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