苜蓿产业在国家“振兴奶业苜蓿发展行动”项目指导和支持下,得到一定的发展,为保障奶牛饲草供应发挥了重要作用。当前苜蓿产业发展面临的挑战是数量和质量问题,数量不能完全满足我国奶牛养殖业的需求,质量存在一定的不稳定性,面对苜蓿国际进口市场的挑战和高质量稳定发展的需求,提出5 点建议,包括国家补助资金引导、产业集群培植、草地为农业后备耕地思想的树立、苜蓿种植空间的布局以及质量标准的提高。

Under the guidance and support of the national project of“Alfalfa Development Action for Dairy Industry”, alfalfa industry has developed greatly, which has played an important role in ensuring fodder supply for dairy cows.But the quantity can not fully meet the demand of Dairy farming, and the quality is also unstable from the alfalfa products. Facing the challenge of international import market and the demand for high quality development, five suggestions are put forward. It includes the guidance of state subsidy funds, industrial cluster cultivation, setting up the idea of grassland as agricultural reserve farmland, the layout of alfalfa planting space and the improvement of quality standard.