奶牛繁殖与管理专题

奶牛犬新孢子虫流产诊疗防

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  • 1 中兽医药现代化山西省重点实验室,山西农业大学动物医学学院,山西太谷 030801;
    2 河南农业大学动物医学院兽医病理实验室,河南郑州 450046;
    3 杭州爱谨生物科技有限公司,浙江杭州 310018;
    4 内蒙古蒙润吉牛农牧有限公司,内蒙古巴彦淖尔 015000
王建中(1987-),男,山西晋中人,博士,副教授,研究方向为兽医临床药理学;张 恒(1991-),男,河南焦作人,博士,讲师,研究方向为兽医寄生虫学;李晓光(1984-),男,安徽淮南人,硕士,研究方向为生物诊断制品的研制与开发;王 刚 (1986-),男,黑龙江大庆人,本科,兽医师,研究方向为奶牛疾病学。

网络出版日期: 2023-10-16

The Diagnosis and Treatment of Neospora caninum-induced Abortion in Cows

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  • 1Shanxi Key Lab for Modernization of TCVM,College of Veterinary Medicine,Shanxi Agricultural University,Taigu Shanxi 030801;
    2College of Veterinary Medicine,Henan Agricultural University,Zhengzhou Henan 450002;
    3Hangzhou Evegen Biotech Co.,Ltd.,Hangzhou Zhejiang 310018;
    4Inner Mongolia Mengrun Jiniu Agriculture and Animal Husbandry Co.,Ltd.,Bayannur Inner Mongolia 015000

Online published: 2023-10-16

摘要

新孢子虫病是由犬新孢子虫(Neospora caninum)引起的一种世界范围内流行的多种动物共患原虫病,给畜牧业造成了严重的经济损失,并潜在威胁人类健康。鉴于国内大部分奶牛场对犬新孢子虫感染危害认识不足或根本无知,本文以某规模化奶牛场发生的犬新孢子虫病为例,简述奶牛犬新孢子虫病的临床症状、诊断和预防措施,为奶牛犬新孢子虫流产诊疗防提供参考。

关键词: 犬新孢子虫; 奶牛; 流产

本文引用格式

王建中, 张恒, 李晓光, 王刚, 张廷青 . 奶牛犬新孢子虫流产诊疗防[J]. 中国乳业, 2023 , 0(9) : 18 -27 . DOI: 10.12377/1671-4393.23.09.03

Abstract

Neosporosis is a globally prevalent protozoal disease affecting various animals,caused by Neospora caninum,leading to significant economic losses in the livestock industry and posing potential threats to human health. Given the limited awareness or lack of understanding of the harmful effects of Neospora caninum infection in most domestic dairy farms in the country,this paper,using a case from a large-scale dairy farm,provided a brief overview of the clinical symptoms,diagnosis,and preventive measures of bovine and canine neosporosis. It served as a reference for the diagnosis and treatment of Neospora caninum-induced abortion in cows and dogs.

Key words: Neospora caninum; cow; abortion

参考文献

[1] Reichel M P,M Alejandra Ayanegui-Alcérreca,Luís F P Gondim,et al. What is the global economic impact of Neospora caninum in cattle - the billion dollar question[J].International journal for parasitology,2013,43(2):133-142.
[2] 张维,刘晶,刘群,等. 牛群中新孢子虫病传播途径的初步研究[C]//中国畜牧兽医学会家畜寄生虫学分会第六次代表大会暨第十次学术研讨会论文集,2009.
[3] 孔繁瑶. 家畜寄生虫学[M]. 北京:中国农业大学出版社,2010.
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