[目的]研究中药组方配合西医对奶牛真胃炎治疗效果、排泄和采食的影响。[方法]以山东滨州市某规模化奶牛养殖场随机选择166 头患真胃炎的成年泌乳奶牛为研究对象,年龄、胎次、体态等相近。按照随机分组方法,分为观察组和对照组。对照组采用西医疗法,观察组在此基础上配合中药组方治疗。治疗7 d,比较两组治疗效果和治疗后排泄、采食情况。[结果]观察组奶牛治疗效果明显高于对照组,总治愈率高于对照组(P<0.05);观察组奶牛治疗后排泄次数、排泄物性状均恢复正常,正常率高于对照组(P<0.05);观察组奶牛采食量高于对照组(P<0.05),观察组奶牛反刍次数均在正常范围内,优于对照组(P<0.05)。[结论]对真胃炎奶牛采用中药组方配合西医治疗,可提高治疗效果,促进尽快恢复正常排泄和采食,有推广优势和价值。
关键词:
奶牛; 真胃炎; 中药组方; 排泄; 采食
[Objective] To study the effect of Chinese medicine combined with Western medicine on eupgastritis in dairy cows and its influence on excretion and feeding. [Method] 166 adult lactating cows with eugastritis were randomly selected from a large-scale dairy farm in Binzhou City,Shandong Province.All the cows were similar in age,parity,body shape,etc.According to the method of randomization,they were divided into observation group and control group. [Result] The control group was treated with Western medicine,and the observation group was treated with traditional Chinese medicine for 7 days.The effects of treatment,excretion and feeding of cows after treatment were compared between the two groups.The therapeutic effect of cows in observation group was significantly higher than that in control group,and the total cure rate was higher than that in control group(P<0.05).After treatment,the frequency of excretion and fecal character of cows in observation group returned to normal,and the normal rate was higher than that in control group(P<0.05).The feed intake of cows in the observation group was higher than that in the control group(P<0.05),and the rumination times of cows in the observation group were within the normal range,which was better than that in the control group(P<0.05). [Conclusion] The combination of traditional Chinese medicine and Western medicine in the treatment of eupgastritis can improve the therapeutic effect of eupgastritis,and promote the cow to return to normal excretion and feeding as soon as possible,which has advantages and value in promotion.
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