中国乳业 ›› 2025, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (2): 55-61.doi: 10.12377/1671-4393.25.02.11

• 营销管理 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于协同效应的乳品企业并购绩效分析——以蒙牛并购妙可蓝多为例

刘宏宇   

  1. 兰州财经大学,甘肃兰州 730000
  • 出版日期:2025-02-25 发布日期:2025-03-10
  • 作者简介:刘宏宇(2001-),男,山西晋城人,在读硕士,初级会计,研究方向为企业财务会计。

Analysis of M&A performance of Dairy Enterprises Based on Synergies--Taking Mengniu's Acquisition of Miaokeland as an Example

LIU Hongyu   

  1. Lanzhou University of Finance and Economics, Lanzhou Gansu 730000
  • Online:2025-02-25 Published:2025-03-10

摘要: 本文以蒙牛并购妙可蓝多为例,深入剖析了乳业市场激烈竞争和行业整合趋势下企业并购的战略意义和实际效应。研究发现,该并购对企业战略规划和竞争力提升所产生的深远影响,如在经营层面,蒙牛凭借妙可蓝多在奶酪领域的优势,显著提升了其南方市场的占有率;在财务层面,蒙牛成功助力妙可蓝多摆脱财务困境,显著增强了资金流动性;在管理层面,蒙牛为妙可蓝多引入了先进的管理经验,有效改善了公司治理的规范性。同时,本文根据该并购的实际效应进一步提出建议:首先,要整合双方资源,在较短的时间内融合双方业务,实现资源和业务协同发展;其次,蒙牛作为我国乳制品行业的龙头企业,拥有雄厚的资产,应提高其资金利用效率,降低“机会成本”;最后,双方应相互学习,特别是在销售经验方面取长补短,通过共享市场策略和渠道资源,共同推动企业整体发展。此外,本文总结了该并购的效应和对策,分析其对乳制品行业影响和启示,旨在为行业内企业并购提供参考。

关键词: 内蒙古蒙牛乳业(集团)股份有限公司(简称“蒙牛”), 妙可蓝多(天津)食品科技有限公司(简称“妙可蓝多”), 并购, 协同效应

Abstract: In the context of increasingly fierce competition in the dairy market and the trend of industry consolidation, Mengniu's merger and acquisition of Microcolando has become a high-profile industry event. This paper took the acquisition of Miaokeland (Tianjin) Food Technology Co.,Ltd.,(hereinafter referred to as Miaokelando) by Inner Mongolia Mengniu Dairy (Group) Co.,Ltd.,as an example to deeply analyze the far-reaching impact of this merger and acquisition from the perspective of corporate strategic planning and competitiveness improvement. For example,at the operational level,Mengniu has significantly increased its product share in the southern market by virtue of its advantages in the cheese field. At the financial level, Mengniu successfully helped Microcolando get out of financial difficulties and significantly enhanced its capital liquidity. At the management level,Mengniu has introduced advanced management experience to Microcolando,which has effectively improved the standardization of its corporate governance. According to its effect,the paper further put forward suggestions:firstly,it is necessary to integrate the resources of both sides,integrate the business of both sides in a relatively short period of time,and realize the coordinated development of resources and business. Secondly,Mengniu,as a leading enterprise in China's dairy industry, has strong assets, and should improve the efficiency of its capital utilization, reduce the opportunity cost,and finally,the two sides should learn from each other,especially in terms of sales experience, and jointly promote the overall development of the enterprise by sharing market strategies and channel resources. Finally,in the third part of the paper,the effects and countermeasures of the merger and acquisition are summarized,and the industry impact and enlightenment brought by the merger and acquisition were discussed,hoping that these enlightenments can provide a useful reference and enlightenment for the mergers and acquisitions of enterprises in the dairy industry.

Key words: Inner Mongolia Mengniu Dairy (Group) Co., Ltd., (short for Mengniu), Microcolando (Tianjin) Food Technology Co., Ltd., (short for Microcolando), merger, synergies

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