中国乳业 ›› 2023, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (4): 101-105.doi: 10.12377/1671-4393.23.04.17

• 乳品加工 • 上一篇    下一篇

甘草风味发酵乳的研制

贾若微, 胡潇, 张忆梅   

  1. 扬州市扬大康源乳业有限公司,江苏扬州 225000
  • 出版日期:2023-04-25 发布日期:2023-04-28
  • 作者简介:贾若微(1994-),女,江苏淮安人,本科,初级助理工程师,研究方向为产品研发;胡 潇(1987-),女,江苏扬州人,本科,初级助理工程师,研究方向为产品理化检验;张忆梅(1990-),女,江苏扬州人,本科,初级助理工程师,研究方向为产品微生物检验。

Development of Licorice Flavored Fermented Milk

JIA Ruowei, HU Xiao, ZHANG Yimei   

  1. Yangzhou Yangda Kangyuan Dairy Co., Ltd.,Yangzhou Jiangsu 225000
  • Online:2023-04-25 Published:2023-04-28

摘要: [目的]以复原乳为原料,利用甘草提取液、瑞士乳杆菌、嗜热链球菌和保加利亚乳杆菌,发酵制备风味发酵乳。[方法]通过单因素试验,研究甘草液添加量、白糖添加量和发酵时间对试验产品感官品质影响。利用正交试验,设计甘草风味发酵乳的最佳工艺参数。[结果]甘草风味发酵乳的最佳发酵条件:接种量3%,甘草提取液添加量20%,白砂糖添加量6%,42 ℃发酵6 h。发酵乳风味良好,凝乳状态均匀,有较好的15 天贮藏期稳定性,有较好感官品质,保持活菌数在6.5×108 CFU/mL以上。[结论]本文经过试验研制新口味发酵乳,拓宽发酵乳市场,满足消费者需求。

关键词: 甘草, 风味发酵乳, 工艺条件

Abstract: [Objective] Using reconstituted milk as raw material,licorice extract,Lactobacillus helveticus,Streptococcus thermophilus and Lactobacillus bulgaricus were fermented to prepare flavored fermented milk.[Method]Through a single factor test,the effects of the addition amount of licorice liquid,sugar addition amount and fermentation time on the sensory quality of the test products were studied.Orthogonal experiment was used to design the optimal process parameters of licorice-flavored fermented milk.[Result]The best fermentation conditions were 3% of the fermenting agent,20% of the licorice liquid,6% of the sugar,the fermentation temperature of 42 ℃ and the fermentation time of 6 hours.The fermented milk has a delicious taste,sweet and sour taste,no obvious smell of Chinese medicine and bad smell.The fermented milk prepared according to the optimized process parameters has good storage stability and can keep the number of viable bacteria above 6.5 × 108 CFU/ mL .[Conclusion]In this paper,a new taste of fermented milk is developed through experiments to broaden the market of fermented milk and meet the needs of consumers.

Key words: licorice, fermented milk, process conditions

[1] 盛延岭,刘树英.益生菌发酵乳制品是提高机体免疫力的有力武器[J].中国乳业,2003(5):25-27.
[2] 李祥,赵征.酸奶的生产现状及发展趋势[J].安徽农业科学,2006,34(19):5033-5034.
[3] 杜震宇,刘永坚,何建国,等.水产动物益生菌研究进展[J].中国微生态学杂志,2002,14(1):56-60.
[4] 王应强,张静,段玉峰.超声波提取甘草黄酮的工艺研究[J].粮油食品科技,2006,14(3):42-43.
[1] 刘芳芳, 彭程程, 吴倩, 薛敏敏, 邓凌云. 羧甲基纤维素钠对风味发酵乳中脂肪测定的影响[J]. 中国乳业, 2022, 0(6): 87-93.
[2] 段玉娟, 杨学文, 赵瑞, 高兴东, 赵麟烨. 低温饮用型风味发酵乳的生产及质量控制[J]. 中国乳业, 2022, 0(3): 105-108.
Viewed
Full text


Abstract

Cited

  Shared   
  Discussed   
No Suggested Reading articles found!