中国乳业 ›› 2026, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (4): 2-7.doi: 10.12377/1671-4393.26.04.01

• 奶业经济 • 上一篇    下一篇

比利时瓦隆地区乳制品产业链发展路径及启示

宗嘉忆1, 杨祯妮2,*   

  1. 1.沈阳农业大学经济管理学院,辽宁沈阳 110866;
    2.农业农村部食物与营养发展研究所,北京 100081
  • 出版日期:2026-04-25 发布日期:2026-05-22
  • 通讯作者: *杨祯妮（1989-）,女,黑龙江哈尔滨人,博士,副研究员,研究方向为奶业产业政策与乳制品消费。
  • 作者简介:宗嘉忆（2005-）,女,内蒙古赤峰人,在读本科,研究方向为畜牧业经济与管理。
  • 基金资助:
    农业农村部购买服务项目（08260064）

The Development Path of the Dairy Industry Chain in the Walloon Region of Belgium and the Lessons Learned

ZONG Jiayi1, YANG Zhenni2,*   

  1. 1. School of Economics and Management,Shenyang Agricultural University,Shenyang Liaoning 110866;
    2. Institute of Food and Nutrition Development,Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs,Beijing 100081
  • Online:2026-04-25 Published:2026-05-22

PDF (PC)

0

摘要： 本文旨在分析比利时瓦隆地区乳制品产业链的发展现状及问题,探究其优化路径,并总结对中国乳制品产业发展的启示。通过该产业链养殖、加工、流通、消费各环节特征,结合相关数据分析发现,瓦隆地区乳制品产业虽为区域农业经济核心,且在黄油生产领域具有优势,但仍面临养殖主体缩减、产品结构单一、渠道话语权失衡、产业链协同性不足等突出问题。最后结合中国乳制品产业发展实际,结合瓦隆地区乳制品产业发展的经验,得出适配的发展启示,为中国乳业高质量发展提供参考。

关键词: 比利时瓦隆地区, 乳制品产业链, 优化路径, 启示

Abstract: This paper aimed to analyze the current development status and issues of the dairy industry chain in the Walloon region of Belgium,explore its optimization pathways,and summarize the implications for the development of China's dairy industry. By examining the characteristics of breeding,processing,circulation,and consumption in this industry chain,combined with relevant data analysis,it is found that although the dairy industry in the Walloon region is the core of the regional agricultural economy and has advantages in butter production,it still faces prominent problems such as the reduction of breeding entities,a single product structure,imbalanced channel bargaining power,and insufficient industry chain coordination. Finally,based on the actual development of China's dairy industry and the experience of the Walloon region's dairy industry development,development insights that are adaptable are drawn to provide a reference for the high-quality development of China's dairy industry.

Key words: Wallonia, dairy industry chain, optimization pathways, insights

[1] l-Hajjaji S,GÉRARD A,Laubier D J,et al. Overview of the local production process of raw milk butter in Wallonia (Belgium)[J]. International Journal of Dairy Technology, 2019,72(3):466-471.
[2] Less ire F,Jacquet S,Veselko D,et al. Evolution of grazing practices in Belgian dairy farms:Results of two surveys[J]. Sustainability,2019,11(15):3997-3997.
[3] Service public fédéral Économie (Statbel). Recensement Agricole2010:Cheptel de vaches laitières par région [EB/OL]. Bruxelles:Direction générale Statistique,2010. https://statbel.fgov.be/fr/themes/agriculture-et-peche/statistiques-agricoles,2026-04-26.
[4] Klopčič M,Kuipers A,Malak-Rawlikowska A,et al.Dairy farmers' strategies in four European countries before and after abolition of the milk quota[J]. Land Use Policy,2019,88(C):104169-104169.
[5] Celagri. Chiffres clés de la filière laitière Wallonne[EB/OL]. Namur:Celagri,2023. https://www.celagri.be/chiffres-cles-la-filiere-laitiere-wallonne/,2026-04-26.
[6] 李媛,刘芳. 我国乳制品行业发展现状及趋势分析[J].中国畜牧杂志,2019,55(4):144-147.
[7] 郎宇,王桂霞,吴佩蓉. 我国奶牛养殖区域布局的变动与成因——基于全国省级面板数据的实证研究[J].中国农业资源与区划,2021,42(1):127-134.
[8] 郭双颜. 对乳制品行业市场结构的判断[J].中国乳品工业,2006(2):47-49,52.
[9] 李波,张春燕,张俊飚. 食品企业质量安全意识提升的演化博弈逻辑——基于乳制品行业消费者重复购买行为[J].中国管理科学,2024,32(4):315-324.
[1] 何钦义, 方廷松, 梁大明, 张展, 姜本荣, 刘巨宏, 游锡火. 澳大利亚乳制品质量安全监管体系及启示[J]. 中国乳业, 2026, 0(4): 65-70.
[2] 李艺. 乳业产业链优化路径研究——以君乐宝为例[J]. 中国乳业, 2024, 0(8): 83-87.
[3] 王乃健, 陈勇, 范文君, 于春凤, 管乐胜. 政策性奶牛养殖保险和生鲜乳目标价格保险的实践与启示——以潍坊市寒亭区为例[J]. 中国乳业, 2024, 0(10): 26-29.
[4] 柴智慧, 李赛男. 中美奶业保险制度和实践的比较及启示[J]. 中国乳业, 2018, 0(2): 22-26.
Viewed
Full text


Abstract

Cited
  Shared   
  Discussed   
No Suggested Reading articles found!
ISSN 1671-4393
CN 11-4768/S
主管：中华人民共和国农业农村部
主办：中国农业科学院农业信息研究所
地址：北京市海淀区中关村南大街12号
邮编：100081
电话：010-82106772
E-mail：zhgry@caas.cn

版权所有 © 《中国乳业》编辑部