中国乳业 ›› 2023, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (10): 56-60.doi: 10.12377/1671-4393.23.10.10

• 疾病防治 • 上一篇    下一篇

奶绵羊传染性胸膜肺炎的流行特征与防控要点

王庆军   

  1. 沂南县动物疫病预防控制中心,山东沂南 276300
  • 出版日期:2023-10-25 发布日期:2023-11-13
  • 作者简介:王庆军(1976-),男,山东临沂人,大专,高级畜牧师,研究方向为畜牧兽医。

Epidemic Characteristics and Prevention and Control of Infectious Pleuropneumonia in Dairy Sheep

WANG Qingjun   

  1. Yinan Animal Disease Prevention and Control Center,Yinan Shandong 276300
  • Online:2023-10-25 Published:2023-11-13

摘要: 奶绵羊传染性胸膜肺炎发病越来越频繁,已成为养殖中危害较大的传染病之一。它是一种由绵羊肺炎支原体引起(奶)绵羊以高热、气喘、肺脏与胸膜等部位发生渗出性炎症,而肺间质增生性炎症为主要症状的接触性传染病。该病在全球多个国家和地区有报道,我国多个省份也有发现,具有较高发病率和死亡率,部分羊场的死亡率甚至可达70%,给养殖场(户)造成较大经济损失。本文介绍奶绵羊传染性胸膜肺炎的病原、流行特点及诊断方法,结合该病综合特点提出针对性防控措施,以期减少养殖场(户)经济损失,推动奶绵羊产业健康发展。

关键词: 奶绵羊, 传染性胸膜肺炎, 流行特点, 疫病防控

Abstract: The incidence of infectious pleuropneumonia in dairy sheep is becoming more and more frequent and it has become one of the most harmful infectious diseases in breeding. It is a kind of contact infectious disease caused by mycoplasma ovis pneumoniae sheep with high fever, asthma,exudative inflammation of lungs and pleura,and pulmonary interstitial proliferative inflammation as the main symptoms. The disease has been reported in many countries and regions around the world,and many provinces in China have also been found,with a high incidence and mortality,and the mortality rate of some sheep farms can even reach 70%,causing greater economic losses to farmers. This paper introduced the etiology,epidemic characteristics and diagnosis methods of infectious pleuropneumonia in dairy sheep,and put forward targeted prevention and control measures based on the comprehensive characteristics of the disease,in order to reduce the economic losses of farmers and promote the healthy development of dairy sheep industry.

Key words: dairy sheep, infectious pleuropneumonia, popular characteristics, epidemic prevention and control

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