中国乳业 ›› 2024, Vol. 0 ›› Issue (3): 13-17.doi: 10.12377/1671-4393.24.03.03
林清香, 王西耀, 刘冬梅
LIN Qingxiang, WANG Xiyao, LIU Dongmei
摘要: 围产期是奶牛生产周期的关键时期,面临生理和代谢挑战,包括免疫力减弱和能量负平衡。近年来研究表明,通过补饲过瘤胃蛋氨酸可改善围产期奶牛的健康状况和生产性能。本文阐述奶牛围产期、过瘤胃蛋氨酸的重要性、补饲过瘤胃蛋氨酸对围产期奶牛健康和生产性能的影响,以期为蛋氨酸在奶牛围产期营养调控研究和应用提供理论基础。
[1] Drackley J K.ADSA Foundation Scholar Award.Biology of dairy cows during the transition period:The final frontier?[J]. Journal of Dairy Science,1999,82(11):2259-2273. [2] 孙博非,余超,曹阳春,等.过瘤胃蛋氨酸对围产期奶牛代谢及健康的调控作用及机理[J].动物营养学报,2018,30(3):829-836. [3] 刘德强,王凤红,许瑞,等.过瘤胃蛋氨酸在反刍动物生产中的应用研究进展[J].动物营养学报,2022,34(12):7564-7573. [4] 祁茹,卢娜,石小平,等.包被蛋氨酸和蛋氨酸类似物在荷斯坦奶牛生产应用中的研究[J].饲料研究,2021,44(15):1-5. [5] 朱佳丽,李元晓,陈欣,等.过瘤胃蛋氨酸对奶牛免疫功能的影响[J].饲料研究,2018(5):58-61. [6] 刘德强. 过瘤胃蛋氨酸对奶牛泌乳期生产性能、养分消化率、血清生化指标的影响[D].邯郸:河北工程大学,2022. [7] 孙菲菲. 胆碱和蛋氨酸对奶牛围产期营养平衡和机体健康的影响及机制[D].杨凌:西北农林科技大学,2017. [8] 付琳,张丽,王琳,等.围产期补饲过瘤胃蛋氨酸对幼龄反刍动物生长发育的影响及调控机制研究进展[J].动物营养学报,2023,35(1):31-42. [9] 梁树林. 奶牛泌乳性能对过瘤胃蛋氨酸响应的个体差异及其成因探究[D].杭州:浙江大学,2021. [10] 韩兆玉,王根林.奶牛过瘤胃蛋氨酸营养研究进展[J].饲料研究,2006(2):33-35. [11] 杜超,梁静,王翌翀,等.补饲过瘤胃蛋氨酸、甜菜碱及B族维生素复合物对围产期奶牛健康及生产性能的影响[J].动物营养学报,2021,33(7):3885-3895. [12] Pate R T,Luchini D,Murphy M R,et al.Effects of rumen-protected methionine on lactation performance and physiological variables during a heat stress challenge in lactating Holstein cows[J].Journal of Dairy Science, 2020,103(3):2800-2813. [13] 姜富贵,李德鹏,成海建,等.过瘤胃氨基酸对泌乳早期奶牛生产性能、乳成分和血液生化指标的影响[J].中国乳业,2021(7):25-31. [14] Han L,Batistel F,Ma Y,et al.Methionine supply alters mammary gland antioxidant gene networks via phosphorylation of nuclear factor erythroid 2-like 2(NFE2L2) protein in dairy cows during the periparturient period[J].Journal of Dairy Science,2018,101(9):8505-8512. [15] Khan M Z,Liu S,Ma Y,et al.Overview of the effect of rumen-protected limiting amino acids(methionine and lysine) and choline on the immunity,antioxidative,and inflammatory status of periparturient ruminants[J]. Frontiers in Immunology,2022,13:1042895. [16] Zhou Z,Bulgari O,Vailati-Riboni M,et al.Rumen-protected methionine compared with rumen-protected choline improves immunometabolic status in dairy cows during the peripartal period[J].Journal of Dairy Science,2016,99(11):8956-8969. [17] Lee C,Lobos N E,Weiss W P.Effects of supplementing rumen-protected lysine and methionine during prepartum and postpartum periods on performance of dairy cows[J].Journal of Dairy Science,2019,102(12):11026-11039. [18] Batistel F,Arroyo J M,Bellingeri A,et al.Ethyl-cellulose rumen-protected methionine enhances performance during the periparturient period and early lactation in Holstein dairy cows[J].Journal of Dairy Science,2017,100(9):7455-7467. [19] Elsaadawy S A,Wu Z,Bu D.Feasibility of supplying ruminally protected lysine and methionine to periparturient dairy cows on the efficiency of subsequent lactation[J].Frontiers in Veterinary Science,2022,9:892709. [20] Elsaadawy S A, Wu Z, Wang H,et al.Supplementing ruminally protected lysine,methionine,or combination improved milk production in transition dairy cows[J].Frontiers in Veterinary Science,2022,9:780637. [21] Zhou Z,Vailati-Riboni M,Trevisi E,et al.Better postpartal performance in dairy cows supplemented with rumen-protected methionine compared with choline during the peripartal period[J].Journal of Dairy Science,2016,99(11):8716-8732. [22] Gu F,Liang S,Zhu S,et al.Multi-omics revealed the effects of rumen-protected methionine on the nutrient profile of milk in dairy cows[J].Food Research International,2021,149:110682. [23] 徐蔚,何涛,万轩辰,等.基于Meta分析评价过瘤胃蛋氨酸对奶牛产奶量及乳成分的影响[J].中国畜牧杂志,2023,59(5):257-261. |
[1] | 钟丽. 日粮中添加枸杞多糖对泌乳早期奶牛生产性能及血清指标的影响[J]. 中国乳业, 2024, 0(3): 18-22. |
[2] | 王世玺, 巴雅尔, 胡亮. 奶牛酮病的致病机制和诊断方法研究进展[J]. 中国乳业, 2024, 0(3): 35-38. |
[3] | 赵加军. 临沂市奶牛主要寄生虫病的流行现状与对策[J]. 中国乳业, 2024, 0(3): 39-45. |
[4] | 崔平, 王惠霞, 李本科. 牛传染性鼻气管炎病毒的生物学特性、诊断方法和流行现状[J]. 中国乳业, 2024, 0(3): 51-56. |
[5] | 姚秀丽. 发酵床对奶牛健康状况和生产性能的影响研究[J]. 中国乳业, 2024, 0(2): 20-24. |
[6] | 李发兰. 泌乳前期奶牛在不同采食水平下产奶性能的差异比较[J]. 中国乳业, 2024, 0(2): 24-28. |
[7] | 葛保华, 戴培强, 李铁新. 中药复方制剂治疗奶牛酮病的效果分析[J]. 中国乳业, 2024, 0(2): 41-45. |
[8] | 刘登堂. 17 味中药及其复方对奶牛乳房炎金黄色葡萄球菌的体外抑菌试验研究[J]. 中国乳业, 2024, 0(2): 46-50. |
[9] | 王惠霞, 崔平, 李本科. 山东滨州地区某规模奶牛养殖场奶牛蹄病流行病学及治疗情况调查[J]. 中国乳业, 2024, 0(2): 51-55. |
[10] | 于团, 刘刚, 孙强. 奶牛肢蹄病的发病原因与防控要点分析[J]. 中国乳业, 2024, 0(2): 60-64. |
[11] | 马昕鑫, 叶璟. 奶牛养殖产业发展空间关联网络与影响因素研究[J]. 中国乳业, 2024, 0(1): 9-16. |
[12] | 李西康. 围产期补充过瘤胃蛋氨酸对奶牛生产性能和免疫能力影响的研究进展[J]. 中国乳业, 2024, 0(1): 28-31. |
[13] | 曹守玉. 夏季高温条件下在饲粮中添加酵母培养物对奶牛生产性能和抗氧化能力的影响[J]. 中国乳业, 2024, 0(1): 32-36. |
[14] | 黄吉峰. 高产奶牛饲养管理技术措施探讨[J]. 中国乳业, 2024, 0(1): 37-40. |
[15] | 王少利. 口蹄疫疫苗诱发奶牛瘫痪的诊疗分析案例[J]. 中国乳业, 2024, 0(1): 51-55. |
|